Jose Lopez

Jose counsels clients in all types of state and federal litigation, with a concentration on complex commercial litigation, class actions, data privacy and white collar defense matters.
View the full bio for Jose Lopez at the Faegre Drinker website.
Articles by Jose Lopez:
The Sixth Circuit recently affirmed the dismissal of a serial pro se litigant’s TCPA claims for failure to allege enough factual support. The case provides a useful primer on what a plaintiff must allege to state a claim under the TCPA’s autodialer or artificial/prerecorded voice provisions.
In Fluker v. Ally Fin., Inc., 2025 WL 1827747, at *1 (6th Cir. July 2, 2025), the plaintiff alleged violations of the TCPA arising from hundreds of debt collection calls that had allegedly been placed without his prior consent. The trial court held that Fluker had “fail[ed] to plausibly allege that Ally [Financial] made the phone calls using either (1) an automatic telephone dialing system, or (2) an artificial or prerecorded voice.” Id. at *2 (citing Fluker v. Ally Fin. Inc., 2023 WL 8881154, at *2 (E.D. Mich. Dec. 21, 2023)). The Sixth Circuit reviewed that dismissal de novo, finding that neither claim had been properly pleaded.
Continue reading “Sixth Circuit Finds That High Volume of Calls Does Not in and of Itself Make TCPA Claims Plausible”
A TCPA defendant in Arizona federal court recently uncovered what appears to be a previously undiscovered silver-lining to a default judgment: a denial of class certification.
In Heidarpour v. Secured Mktg. Concepts Corp., 2025 WL 764287, at *1 (D. Ariz. Mar. 11, 2025), the plaintiff brought a putative TCPA class action for alleged telemarketing calls that were placed without the prior express written consent of call recipients. When the defendant failed to appear, the plaintiff moved simultaneously for default judgment and class certification. The court denied class certification, explaining that “even if permissible, certifying a class when a defendant is in default may not be prudent.” Id. at *2.
Continue reading “District of Arizona Denies Certification of Claims Against Defendant That Had Defaulted”